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Do You Really Understand Anesthesia Puncture Kits?


Disposable anesthesia puncture kits are used for puncturing and injecting medications during various anesthesia methods in the human body, including epidural nerve block, subarachnoid block, and nerve block.

Structure and Composition of Disposable Anesthesia Puncture Kits

They consist of the following components:

  • Anesthetic puncture needle
  • Anesthetic catheter
  • Anesthetic catheter adapter
  • Air filter
  • Medication filter
  • Disposable sterile syringe
  • Disposable sterile injection needle
  • All-glass syringe
  • Negative pressure tube
  • Gauze
  • Disinfectant brush
  • Gloves
  • Dressing towel
  • Treatment towel
  • Medical tape
  • Catheter fixation pad
  • Adhesive bandage

Model Specifications of Anesthesia Puncture Kits

  • AS-E: Epidural Anesthesia Puncture Kit
  • AS-S: Spinal Anesthesia Puncture Kit
  • AS-E/S: Combined Epidural and Spinal Anesthesia Puncture Kit
  • AS-N: Nerve Block Anesthesia Puncture Kit

Key Puncture Points and Anesthesia Puncture Precautions

  1. Careful Manual Operation

Never open the packaging of the anesthesia puncture kit or its accessories by hand. Use special sterile forceps to open each package one by one to prevent bacteria from entering the kit during manual handling.

Additionally, it is best to position the patient first before opening the puncture kit. Opening the kit first and then positioning the patient may cause bacterial air flow during body movement, which could contaminate the kit.

  1. Disinfect First, Then Prepare and Draw Medication

Disinfection and drape placement take time. Always disinfect first, then prepare and draw medication. This avoids contamination of items and medications inside the puncture kit by disinfectant.

Furthermore, the disinfectant brush should not be placed near the puncture kit. After use, discard it in the trash to prevent contamination of other tools in the kit.

  1. Use of Filters When Drawing Medication

Currently, most local anesthetics used in hospital anesthesiology departments come in glass ampoules. When the glass ampoule is opened, tiny glass shards may inevitably fall into the medication. If injected into the epidural space, these shards can act as foreign bodies and form granulomas.

Therefore, anesthesia puncture kits available on the market are all equipped with filters. The correct method is to connect the medication filter after attaching the anesthetic catheter adapter, ensuring no glass shards are injected into the epidural space.

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